The functional medicine care model prioritizes a patient-centered approach to managing chronic diseases. Its focus is on uncovering the underlying causes behind illness, aiming to provide personalized and effective treatment tailored to individual needs.
In functional medicine, providers dedicate time to actively listen to patients and gather comprehensive medical histories. This information helps pinpoint the root cause(s) of the illness, which may include factors such as poor nutrition, stress, toxins, allergens, genetics, and the microbiome (the collection of bacteria residing in and on the body).
Once these triggers are identified, a personalized healthy living plan is devised for the patient. This plan encompasses various aspects of life, addressing physical needs such as nutrition, exercise, and sleep, as well as mental and emotional stressors stemming from social, work, and community environments.